Tugas Bahasa Inggris Pertemuan ke - 2

Nama        : Amelia

NPM          : 15209886

Kelas         : 4EA17

Can

1.      (+) I can speak Chinese

(-) I can’t speak Chinese

(?) Can I speak Chinese ?

2.      (+) She can stay out after 10 PM

(-) She cannot stay out after 10 PM

(?) Can she stay out after 10 PM ?

3.      (+) I can ride a horse

(-) I can’t ride a horse

(?) Can I ride a horse?

4.      (+) You can hand me the stapler

(-) You can’t hand me the stapler

(?) Can you hand me the stapler?

5.      (+) I can have a glass of water

(-) I can’ have a glass of water

(?) Can I have a glass of water?

Could

1.      (+) You could see a movie or go out to dinner

(-) You couldn’t see a movie or go out to dinner

(?) Could you see a movie or go out to dinner ?

2.      (+) I could use your computer to email my boss

(-) I couldn’t use your computer to email my boss

(?) Could I use your computer to email my boss ?

3.      (+) Jihan could be the one who stole the money

(-) Jihan couldn’t be the one who stole the money

(?) Could jihan be the one who stole the money?

4.      (+) I could have something to drink

(-) I couldn’t have something to drink

(?) Could I have something to drink?

5.      (+) I could borrow your stapler

(-) I couldn’t borrow your stapler

(?) Could I borrow your stapler?

Have to

1.   (+) This answer has to be correct

  (-) This answer does not has to be correct

(?) Does this answer has to be correct ?

2.      (+) Desti have to buy some milks for my son

(-)  Desti does not have to buy some milks for my son

(?) Does Desti have to buy some milks for my son?

3.      (+) They have to leave early

(-) They do not have to leave early

(?) Do they have to leave early?

4.         (+) She has to read four books for this literature class

(-) She does not has to read four books for this literature class

(?) Does She has to read four books for this literature class?

5.         (+) She have to finish the other books before the final exam

(-) She does not have to finish the other books before the final exam

(?) Does She have to finish the other books before the final exam?

Must

1.      (+) You must take some medicine for that cough

(-) You must not take some medicine for that cough

(?) Must you take some medicine for that cough?

2.      (+) You must have a permit to enter the national park

(-) You must not have a permit to enter the national park

(?) Must you have a permit to enter the national park ?

3.      (+) You must take some time off and get some rest

(-) You must nottake some time off and get some rest

(?) Must you take some time off and get some rest ?

4.      (+) Ria must go to the college

(-) Ria must not go to the college

(?) Must ria go to the college?

5.      (+) You must play in the street

(-) You must not play in the street

(?) Must you play in the street ?

Might

1.      (+) She might take the bus to get home

(-) She might not take the bus to get

(?) Might she take the bus to get home ?

2.      (+) You might visit the botanical gardens during your visit

(-) You might not visit the botanical gardens during your visit

(?) Might you visit the botanical gardens during your visit ?

3.      (+) I might borrow your pen

(-) I might not borrow your pen

(?) Might I borrow your pen?

4.      (+) You might want to eat the cheese cake.

(-) You might not want to eat the cheese cake

(?) Might you want to eat the cheese cake?

5.      (+) I might have something to drink

(-) I might not have something to drink

(?) Might I have something to drink?

Should

1.      (+) Susan should be in New York by now

(-) Susan shouldn’t be in New York by now

(?) Should susan be in New York by now ?

2.      (+) We should come here

(-) We shouldn’t come here

(?) Should we come here?

3.      (+) You should focus more on your family and lesson work

(-) You shouldn’t  focus more on your family and lesson work

(?) Should you focus more on your family and lesson work?

4.      (+)  Aldi should have eaten low fat foods

 (-) Aldi shouldn’t have eaten low fat foods

(?) Should aldi have eaten low fat foods ?

5.      (+) We should return the video before the video rental store closes

(-) We shouldn’t return the video before the video rental store closes

(?) Should we return the video before the video rental store closes ?

Ought To

1.      (+) You ought to stop smoking

(-) You do not ought to stop smoking

(?) Do you ought to stop smoking ?

2.      (+) Jery ought to get the promotion

(-) Jery does not ought to get the promotion

(?) Does jerry ought to get the promotion ?

3.      (+) This stock ought to increase in value

(-) This stock does not ought to increase in value

(?) Does this stock ought to increase in value ?

4.      (+) She ought to have received the package

(-) She does not ought to have received the package

(?) Does she ought to have received the package ?

5.      (+) Mita ought to exercise more

(-) Mita does not ought to exercise more

(?) Does mita ought to exercise more ?

Had Better

1.      (+) You had better take your umbrella with you today

(-) You had better not take your umbrella with you today

(?) Had You better take your umbrella with you today ?

2.      (+) That bus had better get here soon

(-) That bus had better not get here soon

(?) Had That bus better get here soon ?

3.      (+) You had better watch the way you talk to me in the future

(-) You had better not watch the way you talk to me in the future

(?) Had you better watch the way you talk to me in the future?

4.      (+) They had better forget amel's birthday gift

(-) They had better not forget amel's birthday gift

(?) Had they better forget amel's birthday gift ?

5.      (+) You had better clean the toaster until you unplug it

(-) You had better not clean the toaster until you unplug it

(?) Had you better clean the toaster until you unplug it ?

May

1.   (+) You may leave the table until you are finished with your dinner

(-) You may not leave the table until you are finished with your dinner

(?) May you leave the table until you are finished with your dinner ?

2.      (+) She may come after October

(-) She may not come after October

(?) May she come after October ?

3.      (+) I may make a phone call

(-) I may not make a phone call

(?) May I make a phone call ?

4.      (+) I may borrow your eraser

(-) I may not borrow your eraser

(?) May I borrow your eraser ?

5.      (+) You may use mom’s powder

(-) You may not use mom’s powder

(?) May you use mom’s powder ?

Would

1. (+) he would be here before 8:00

(-) he would not be here before 8:00

(?) would he be here before 8:00 ?

2. (+) If I were president, I would cut the cost of education

(-) If I were president, I would not cut the cost of education

(?) If I were president, would I cut the cost of education ?

3. (+) I would always go to the beach

(-) I would not always go to the beach

(?) Would I always go to the beach

4. (+) He would always do his homework

(-) He would not always do his homework

(?) Would he always do his homework ?

5.      (+) I would like to listening music

(-) I wouldn’t like to lisnening music

(?) Would I like to listening music ?

Have Got To

1.      (+) Drivers have got to get a license to drive a car in the US

(-) Drivers have not got to get a license to drive a car in the US

(?) Have drivers got to get a license to drive a car in the US ?

2.      (+) I have got to be at work by 8.30 AM

(-) I have not got to be at work by 8.30 AM

(?) Have I got to be at work by 8.30 AM?

3.      (+) You have got to finish that project today

(-) You have not got to finish that project today

(?) Have you got to finish that project today?

4.      (+) I have got to any brothers or sisters

(-) I have not got to any brothers or sisters

(?) Have I got to any brothers or sisters ?

5.      (+) He have got to visit his sister in a hospital

(-) He have not got to visit his sister in a hospital

(?) Have he got to visit his sister in a hospital ?

Prefer

1.      She prefer reading to singing.

2.      She prefer watching movie to listening radio

3.      She prefer reading magazine to newspaper

4.      She prefer novel to comic.

5.      My mother prefers lemon to orange

Like … better than …

1.      I like swim better than badminton

2.      I like reading novel better than comic

3.      He like watching movie better than playing game

4.      She likes singing a song better than playing a guitar

5.      They like coffee better than tea

Would rather.. than

1.      Resti would rather be a novelist than pianist

2.      I would rather reading novel than magazine

3.      I would rather comic than short story

4.      He would rather drink tea than coffee

5.      Andi would rather playing foot ball than basket ball

Countable and Uncountable Nouns

Countable nouns adalah kata benda yang dapat dihitung, yang dapat menunjukkan kuantitas atau jumlah, contohnya kata benda pen dapat dihitung one, two, atau three pens.

Contoh kata benda yang dapat dihitung: cat, dog, man, baby, person, animal, bottle, box, coin, cup, plate, table, chair, bag, glass, book, house, etc. Benda-benda yang ada di sekitar kita umumnya adalah benda yang dapat dihitung.

Contoh countable nouns dalam kalimat:

1.      We could see a ship in the distance

2.      I have to brothers, Dimas and Iqbal

3.      I've got a problem with the car

4.      Do you like these photos?

5.      I'm going out for five minutes

Uncountable nouns (disebut juga mass nouns) adalah kebalikan dari countable nouns, yaitu kata benda yang tidak dapat dihitung, contohnya kata benda water. Kata benda tersebut tidak bisa dikatakan a water atau two water, tetapi lebih tepat digunakan bersama dengan kata benda lainnya yang dapat dihitung, misalnya a glass of water atau two glass of water.

Contoh kata benda yang tidak dapat dihitung: sand, air, rice, sugar, cheese, tea, coffee, advice, assistance, fun, money, music, art, love, etc.

Contoh uncountable nouns dalam kalimat:

1.      Can I have some water?

2.      Shall we sit on the grass?

3.      The money is much better in my new job.

4.      I love music.

5.      Would you like some coffee?